This post is part of our collaboration with The Penny Pincher, we’re exploring how kids can make money during the school holidays in age-appropriate and practical ways, here, Al explores ways you can help your 14 - 16 year old Teen get a paid job recounts what it was like being a parent of a child in paid theatre.
As we head into summer, many teens are seeking their first job, or a summer job, to keep themselves busy and earn some extra money.
Whether it’s about earning money, gaining experience, or finding a new sense of independence, a summer job can be a real turning point. I know this first-hand.
When I was a teenager, my first job was working in a sweet shop. It was actually a little local newsagent 'The Tuck Shop' that sold penny sweets, groceries, cards and gifts. I absolutely loved it, it was one of the best jobs I've ever had! I worked behind the counter, stocked the sweets, and helped customers. It gave me confidence, a sense of responsibility, and a genuine love for working within a retail environment. It was just a part-time job, but they were hard to get as there weren't many opportunities for teenagers, other than paper rounds, and I didn't fancy that! I worked there as my Saturday job, during term time, but in the summer, there were lots of opportunities for working extra days, and I always grabbed as many hours as I could, (I don't think the rules about home many hours a kid could work were so well adhered to then!), to fill up my free time. Even though the pay was frankly awful, it felt like a lot of money to me, and it was my first experience of bringing home a wage, and having my own hard-earned money I could spend on whatever I saw fit! That part-time job experience helped to shape my career, and even though I left secondary school and trained as a chef, and worked within the catering industry, it gave me transferable skills, such as customer service skills and being able to communicate well with people, which are essential when working in a restaurant/retail environment.
Working within the cool, retro, pick and mix sweets department and the joy it gave me making them look full and fun for the customers, was actually, I think, the lighting of the fuse for me eventually setting up my own (American) sweets import company, which at its height was a multi-million pound company, supplying celebs, big name department stores, direct deliveries to the general public and we even had a couple of shops too! Even though that didn't work out in the end (I could write a big old post on that!), I know that my first job was the catalyst for what was, for a long while, a fantastic, successful business, which gave me more opportunities that I'd never had otherwise, so it played a significant part in my life, even at a young age; I just didn't know it yet! I eventually ended up back in retail, and I’ve been in and out of different forms of retail ever since; however, if I'm honest, The Tuck Shop is still my favourite retail job, and I look back on that job role with great fondness, having many nostalgic memories of my time working there.
Even before that, I was a bit of an entrepreneur. At school, I sold drinks, sweets, homemade sandwiches and popcorn to other kids. At one point, I was making more money than my dad. That drive and creativity started young, and I credit a lot of it to getting a proper job early on and realising how rewarding it could be.
This guide walks through where your teen can look for summer work, what the law says, and how much they could earn with some real-world tips along the way.
What Jobs Can a Teen Do at 14 to 16?
Before age 16, most teens are limited to part-time or light work only. But that doesn’t mean there aren’t plenty of good options.
Here are some of the most common and accessible types of summer jobs for this age group:
These jobs don’t require formal contracts and can often be arranged informally with people you know. But that doesn’t mean they’re not valuable. Your teen will still learn about time management, responsibility, interacting with others, and earning money through their own efforts.
Once your teen turns 16, more formal employment becomes possible. Here are some example companies currently known to hire 16-year-olds in the UK, and what they pay:
Company |
Typical Hourly Pay Range |
Wetherspoons |
£7.55 to £9.12 |
JD Sports |
£11.49 to £12.31 |
Pets at Home |
£10.17 to £12.12 |
Primark |
£11.50 to £12.48 |
Co-op |
£9.22 to £12.30 |
Odeon |
£9.85 to £11.44 |
Waitrose |
£11.35 to £12.87 |
Costa Coffee |
£7.55 to £12.60 |
Pay rates vary depending on location, experience, and shift patterns. These are current estimates based on advertised rates as of mid-2025. The current UK minimum wage for 16 to 17-year-olds is £7.55 per hour.
There are strict rules about how, when and where teenagers can work:
The employer, not the parent, applies for permits. This legal paperwork ensures the job is appropriate and protects the child’s welfare. Councils like Hampshire offer online applications via the local council’s education department.
Employers will need to confirm the role, working hours, and insurance coverage. Medical clearance may also be required.
The permit must be approved before the job begins. The bigger the company, the more organised and used to the process they're likely to be.
Some roles, such as babysitting or leafleting, may be found through word of mouth, among family members, or from a family friend.
For more formal jobs, encourage your teen to:
Search online job boards like E4S, Indeed, or local council websites, and set up email alerts to get information about new part-time work opportunities.
Join local Facebook groups with adult supervision, or other social media platforms, to search for part-time or seasonal jobs, as potential employers may advertise roles here, especially smaller companies.
Your teen might decide to volunteer first to build contacts and references, especially at places they’d like to work.
Encourage your teenager to visit retail stores, especially those known for hiring young workers, and ask about job opportunities. Don't do this for them! It's an excellent experience for your teen to speak with a potential employer! It's also great for the employer to see that the teenager is confident enough to come in and speak to them, plus a good opportunity for the teen to make a good first impression as well! For that reason, make sure your teen dresses to impress, don't go in clutching a CV, dressed like they just fell out of bed! Treat that trip in-store as a job interview; you never know who you'll be speaking to when you go in! I was part of the management team for a well-known retailer, and on more than one occasion, I had someone come in clutching a CV, who made a great first impression. They didn't always know they were talking to a manager, and going by the questions they were asking me, the way they acted, and the way they responded to questions I then asked them, I sometimes offered them a job right there and then, and this happened several times, so it shows that first impressions really count.
Having your mum come in for you and ask for an application form, or them dropping off their kid's CV, doesn't show much enthusiasm, or interest in the role from a manager's point of view; if you couldn't go out of your way to drop off your CV, or come and ask about any job opportunities yourself, you were far less likely to get an interview, as we wanted people who showed enthusiasm, and were 'can do' types of people, and even what might seem insignificant actions, were actually your first interview, you just didnt know it yet!
Applications often open early, so check company careers pages in spring or ask if they offer work experience.
16 to 17 year olds: £6.40 per hour (2024 to 25 rate)
Many big companies pay more than this (see table above). Some employers also offer staff discounts, free lunches, or paid breaks.
Remind your teen that the first few weeks may feel tiring or overwhelming. But the confidence boost from earning their own money, even just £30 for a few hours, is huge.
It's also worth mentioning that starting a job, especially during the summer when they might work longer hours, can be exhausting both physically and mentally.
Unlike school, work doesn’t usually come with scheduled breaks, downtime between lessons, or the support of familiar routines. Your teen needs to know that real work can feel intense.
It’s also worth mentioning that, as parents, we need to ensure our children can reach their workplace safely. Guide your teen towards jobs that they can realistically get to, by walking, cycling, or using public transport, or where you can help with drop-off and pick-up.
There’s little point in applying for a role that’s 10 miles away with no transport plan. Helping them plan their commute builds independence and avoids last-minute panics.
In most cases, teenagers won’t earn enough to pay tax.
Every UK resident gets a personal allowance, the amount they can earn before paying income tax. For 2024/25, that’s £12,570.
That means unless your teen is earning over £1,047 per month, they won’t pay tax.
However, if they do receive payment through a formal payroll system (rather than in cash), their employer may still deduct PAYE tax and National Insurance automatically.
If this happens and your teen earned under the allowance, they may be entitled to a refund, but they’ll need to contact HMRC or claim it online at the end of the tax year.
Once your teen has their first pay packet, they’ll need to learn how to manage it. Tools like nimbl make this much easier:
A summer job plus nimbl gives teens the tools to make smart choices, not just with earning, but with spending too.
Getting paid is one thing. Knowing how to manage that money is a whole other skill, and one that can take years to master without help.
Tools like nimbl help teens start that learning early, in a safe and simple way, and make handling their money once they have a job easier and less likely to go wrong.
Helping them write and then review their CV. Want to help your teen write a great CV first? Check out our previous post: How Your Teen (Aged 14 to 16) Can Write a Standout First CV.
Before your teen heads off to interviews, have a chat about the basics. It doesn’t need to feel formal, just run through what to expect so they don’t go in blind.
Talk through:
A few common interview questions to practise:
You don’t need to rehearse like it’s a school exam. Just help them think through some honest, simple answers. Practising aloud makes a big difference.
If something doesn’t feel right, if they’re not getting breaks, if they’re shouted at, if they’re made to feel uncomfortable, they should speak up.
Encourage them to:
It’s not just about the money. It’s about that first step into the world of work, learning to show up on time, deal with people, solve problems, and keep going even when you’re tired. It’s those little moments that build a sense of pride and confidence that school doesn’t always give.
Your teen’s first job might not be perfect. They’ll make mistakes. They’ll get tired. They might even want to quit. But they’ll also learn things they never could in a classroom, and they’ll grow in ways that surprise you both.
And who knows, that little part-time role might be the beginning of a lifelong passion, just like it was for me.
This is a collaborative post written by and first published on The Penny Pincher blog. The Penny Pincher is Al Baker – and he's brilliant at finding clever ways to save and make money. He started his blog, ThePennyPincher.co.uk, after going through a tricky time with money. Now, he shares all his best tips to help people feel in control of their money – from budgeting and bargain hunting to fun ideas for earning extra cash. Think of him as your friendly money guide, helping families make the most of what they’ve got. |